文章摘要
姚兴华,张志平,汪宏涛,王晓东,晏齐胜,包国志.西藏桑日县马门晚白垩世O型埃达克岩年代学、地球化学及构造意义[J].矿产勘查,2019,(6):1327-1338
西藏桑日县马门晚白垩世O型埃达克岩年代学、地球化学及构造意义
Chronology, geochemistry and tectonic Significance of Late Cretaceous O-Type Adakite in Mamen, Sangri County, Tibet
投稿时间:2019-01-10  
DOI:
中文关键词: O型埃达克岩  马门  晚白垩世  地球化学  洋脊俯冲
英文关键词: O-type adakite, Mamen, late Cretaceous, geochemistry, ridge subduction
基金项目:中国地质调查局项目(编号:121201010000150014-46、DD20160015-08)资助。
作者单位
姚兴华 甘肃省地质矿产勘查开发局第三地质矿产勘查院,兰州 730050 
张志平 甘肃省地质矿产勘查开发局第三地质矿产勘查院,兰州 730050 
汪宏涛 甘肃省地质矿产勘查开发局第三地质矿产勘查院,兰州 730050 
王晓东 甘肃省地质矿产勘查开发局第三地质矿产勘查院,兰州 730050 
晏齐胜 甘肃省地质矿产勘查开发局第三地质矿产勘查院,兰州 730050 
包国志 甘肃省地质矿产勘查开发局第三地质矿产勘查院,兰州 730050 
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中文摘要:
      通过对出露于桑日县马门一带的火山岩开展全岩地球化学、锆石U-Pb年代学、Sr-Nd同位素研究,结果表明马门火山岩形成于90.24±0.41Ma,高SiO2(56.11%~71.36%)、Al2O3(14.27%~16.06%)、Na2O(2.80~4.93)、Sr(327.24~969.15),低Y(8.16~14.54)、Yb(0.88~1.27<1.9)及高Sr/Y比值(27.87~72.98)为特征,显示O型埃达克岩地球化学特征。岩石属钙碱性系列,富集LREE、亏损HREE,富集大离子亲石元素Rb、K、Ba,亏损高场强元素Nb、Ti、P,无明显负Eu异常,Sr、Nd同位素较一致,εNd>0,表明源区以俯冲洋壳为主,并可能卷入了少量俯冲富硅沉积物。通过与南冈底斯埃达克岩对比,认为马门火山岩可能是新特提斯洋脊俯冲背景下,由俯冲消减的新特提斯洋壳上部部分熔融形成,源区可能还卷入了少量俯冲富硅沉积物。
英文摘要:
      Petrogeochemical、zircon U-Pb chronology and Sr-Nd isotope studies of volcanic rocks in Mamen area, the results is the volcanic rocks formed in 90.24±0.41Ma, the characteristic is high SiO2(56.11%~71.36%)、Al2O3(14.27%~16.06%)、Na2O(2.80~4.93)、Sr(327.24~969.15)、Sr/Y(27.87~72.98),low Y(8.16~14.54)、Yb(0.88~1.27<1.9), the O-type adakite geochemical characteristics. The rock belongs to calc-alkaline series, enrich in LILE and depleted in HFSE, no significant negative Eu anomaly, and Sr-Nd isotopes are more consistent, εNd>0, which indicates that the sources of these rocks were derived from subducted oceanic crust probably with a minor proportion of subducted rich silicon sediments. By comparing with adkitic rocks from South Gangdese, we hold that the volcanic rocks resulted from partial melting of the upper part of oceanic crust during Neo-tethys northward subduction, and the source area may be involved a minor proportion of subducted rich silicon sediments ,in Mamen area, Sangri country.
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