| 唐萍芝,陈欣,王京.全球镍资源供需和产业结构分析[J].矿产勘查,2022,13(1):152-156 |
| 全球镍资源供需和产业结构分析 |
| Analysis of industrial structure and global nickel resources supply and demand |
| 投稿时间：2020-12-03 |
| DOI：10.20008/j.kckc.202201019 |
| 中文关键词: 镍资源 供需格局 产业转移 进口来源 |
| 英文关键词: nickel resources supply and demand pattern industrial transfer import sources |
| 基金项目:本文受“我国紧缺矿产资源保障与全球布局战略”(DD20190199)资助。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 镍是我国紧缺性矿产资源之一,为满足国内镍冶炼和消费需求,需长期大量进口镍矿,但进口来源集中。印尼禁止镍原矿出口政策正在改变着全球镍资源配置和产业布局。中国以镍冶炼为中心的产业发展模式不可持续。本论文深入分析全球和中国镍资源概况、矿山镍和原生镍产量、供需现状等因素,为中国镍产业转型升级和境外资源配置提供参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Nickel is one of the inadequate mineral resources in China.In order to supply the domestic refined production and consumption,a large number of nickel ores have been imported,but the import channel is single.Indonesia bans on the export of its raw nickel ore is changing the global nickel market allocation and industrial layout.China’s nickel smelting centered industrial development model is unsustainable.This paper provides a detailed analysis of nickel resources situation,mine and refined production,and the supply and demand in the world and China,so as to provide reference for the industrial transformation and upgrading of China’s nickel enterprises and the allocation of overseas resources. |
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