文章摘要
李斌,江信达,杨立平,董振国,罗群.ArcGIS空间数据库技术在煤田地质勘探施工管理中的应用[J].矿产勘查,2022,13(9):1342-1350
ArcGIS空间数据库技术在煤田地质勘探施工管理中的应用
Application of ArcGIS spatial database technology in management of coal geological exploration construction
投稿时间:2021-04-15  
DOI:10.20008/j.kckc.202209012
中文关键词: ArcGIS  空间数据库  煤田地质勘探  储量计算  等值线图  图例制作
英文关键词: ArcGIS  spatial database  coalfield geological exploration  reserves calculation  contour map  legend making
基金项目:本文受国家自然科学基金项目“致密油储层层理缝启闭与石油充注”(41672188)资助。
作者单位
李斌 韩山师范学院, 广东 潮州 521041 
江信达 韩山师范学院, 广东 潮州 521041 
杨立平 韩山师范学院, 广东 潮州 521041 
董振国 神华地质勘查有限责任公司, 北京 102249 
罗群 中国石油大学北京, 北京 100049 
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中文摘要:
      在煤田地质勘探组织施工时,需要明确钻探目的层位深度、煤层厚度、采样井位及煤层层位、样品煤质化验项目。因钻遇煤层较多、采样层位变化较大、煤质化验项目较多等原因,常用的Excel与AutoCAD技术记录、展示、查询、修改设计数据工作量巨大,难以满足现代勘探施工需求。使用ArcGIS平台建立空间数据库,可实时准确地管理煤田地质勘探中地质数据,以图形化方式展示地质信息,为项目管理人员提供可视化的高效率的信息服务。ArcGIS还可灵活制作复杂的点、线、面图元,批量绘制地质图件,可以自动形成等值线图件,并能智能化计算煤层储量。ArcGIS空间数据库技术是一种创新的数据管理方式,可以在煤田勘探中推广使用。
英文摘要:
      During the organization and construction of coalfield geological exploration, it is necessary to clarify the depth of drilling target horizon depth, coal seam thickness, sampling well location, coal seam horizon and sample coal quality test items. Due to many coal seams, large changes in sampling horizon and many coal quality test items, the workload of common excel and AutoCAD technology recording, displaying, querying and modifying design data is huge, which is difficult to meet the needs of modern exploration and construction. The ArcGIS platform is used to establish a spatial database to manage the geological data in coal field geological exploration in real time and accurately, display the geological information in a graphical way, and provide visual and efficient information services for project managers. ArcGIS can also flexibly make complex point, line and surface primitives, draw geological maps in batches, automatically form isoline maps, and intelligently calculate coal seam reserves. ArcGIS spatial database technology is an innovative data management method, which can be popularized and used in coalfield exploration.
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