| 李玉龙,张小永,董基恩,辛成慧,董小军,魏有宁,张文权.青藏高原地区地质文化村建设的内容和路径研究——以青海省下圈村为例[J].矿产勘查,2023,14(11):2253-2262 |
| 青藏高原地区地质文化村建设的内容和路径研究——以青海省下圈村为例 |
| Study on the content and path of geological and cultural village construction in Qinghai Tibet Plateau：A case study of Xiaquan village in Qinghai Province |
| 投稿时间：2022-04-27 修订日期：2022-07-03 |
| DOI：10.20008/j.kckc.202311026 |
| 中文关键词: 下圈村 地质遗迹 地质文化村建设 |
| 英文关键词: Xiaquan village geological heritage construction of geological cultural village |
| 基金项目:本文受青海省西宁地区重要地质遗迹调查项目（2018137018jc001）资助。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 地质遗迹是自然遗产的重要组成部分，具有极为重要的科学价值。人们往往对省级以下地质遗迹重视不够，研究程度偏低，无法实现成果转化。本文以青海省下圈村为例，在区域综合地质调查的基础上，分析了青海地质遗迹调查及开发现状，对区内涵盖2大类6类13亚类的重要地质遗迹类型及分布规律进行了总结，评价出省级地质遗迹4处，省级以下地质遗迹15处，并进一步按旅游资源进行了分类，重点研究了典型地质遗迹特征。结合富硒土壤、动植物资源、宗教文化资源确定了地质文化村的建设模式为“地质＋综合服务”类，论证了下圈村地质文化村的可行性，拟将下圈村地质文化村构建成为“一心二线三区四点”的发展布局，不仅有效开发和保护了省级以下地质遗迹资源，弥补了地质公园建设的缺憾，还为促进地质工作与乡村振兴融合及青海省地质旅游开发提供了参考。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Geological heritage is an integral component of natural heritage and holds significant scientific value. However， geological heritage at the provincial level or below is often overlooked and receives inadequate research attention， thereby impeding the realization of research outcomes. This paper presents an analysis of the current investigation and development status of geological heritage in Qinghai Province， focusing on the village of Xiaquan as an example， using regional comprehensive geological survey data. It summarizes the crucialarea's distribution and types of crucial geological heritage， including two significant classes， six categories， and thirteen subcategories. The study identifies four provincial and fifteen sub-provincial geological heritage sites. Furthermore， the sites are classified according to their tourism resources， focusing on the study of typical geological heritage features. The construction mode of the geological culture village is determined to be "Geology+Comprehensive Service，" combining selenium-rich soil， fauna， and flora resources， and religious and cultural resources. The feasibility of Xiaquan village as a geologically cultured village is demonstrated. The plan is to build the Xiaquan village into a development layout of "one core， two lines， three zones， and four points". This not only effectively develops and protects the geological resources at the provincial level and below， but also compensates for the shortcomings in the construction of geological parks. Additionally， it provides references for integrating geological work with rural revitalization and the development of geological tourism in Qinghai Province. |
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